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LTE North America

New mobile communications standard is the hope of the industry Bonn/Nurnberg – during the auction of six frequency blocks in the Bonn Federal Network Agency for the new mobile communications standard LTE (long term evolution / 4 G) already have exceeded the four-billion-euro mark, the experts for the next few years is a rapid increase in the number of users of the new standards – however for America and Asia. In five years”, reported zdnet online service that will increase the number of users of the LTE cellular standards worldwide more than 200 million. This emerges from a study by Maravedis published on Monday. The market research company interviewed mobile service provider for it, planning a transition to the 3G-Nachfolger.” Pioneer of the LTE spread in the next few years would be the North American and Asian markets. There, already 80 per cent of the 25 largest companies had entrusted a network equipment supplier with first tests. Most of the planned company, their Networks to switch between 2011 and 2013.” LTE is the mobile industry due to spread of Smartphone, the ever-increasing data rates in the mobile Internet and the need for ever-higher throughput rates quite as hopefuls.

“After the world-wide development of conventional GSM networks and the breakthrough of UMTS (also: 3 G) to become the new standard now the next big business”, Gunnar Herrmann explained in the Suddeutsche Zeitung. LTE provides mobile Internet speeds of 100 MBit per second according to experts, which is six times faster than the DSL connection in the fixed network. The Nurnberger Nash technologies GmbH is already gearing up for the future of LTE. The company has a covering 25 square kilometres UMTS/GSM-live network, which already is ready for LTE and allows manufacturers of mobile narrow boards, telecommunications equipment and network components as well as network operators, content providers and chip manufacturers to test their solutions and products on stability and performance. In addition to traditional phone and The Harvey Nash Group subsidiary listed Smartphone manufacturers also test requests of the manufacturer of medical technology with mobile patient monitoring m2m (machine to machine) – solutions to machine control.

Business-critical and expensive features must finally smoothly, critical points are removed, to be accepted and to bring the return of investment. Since it is of no use if problems are discovered in the operation at the customer”, explains Dirk Zetzsche, Sales Director at Nash Technologies. When testing you not only see how a product do Act, but also react as the network. With this private mobile network, you can check quality, stability and reliability in different environments and under different wireless load profiles such as in the city centre or in the road network. Companies can optimize this specific network settings and configurations and devices that are not yet on the market, in a real mobile wireless environment test, review the performance of individual devices, as well as the quality of language”, so zaidi.

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RFID Gate Systems

Anti-theft system installed in the configuration of mono (one antenna for two-pass) protection on each side about 80-100cm, ie total of up to 2 meters. Each antenna RFID system can read information from a stable sensor only at a distance of 50 cm in each direction. Ie to finalize the anti-theft system "third generation" to RFID 13,56 MHz version mounted in mono (even if imagine that this is possible), will need to install another 2 RFID 13,56 MHz antenna at a cost several times greater than the cost of the antenna of the "third generation". – EAS systems "third generation", theoretically, in the case of successful and very expensive to retrofit RFID systems can only work on a standard 13.56 MHz, which is now replaced by UHF RFID systems have become since 2005 the global standard for retail. Global standard for UHF RFID technology in RETAIL RFID systems have begun to actively develop 10 years ago, and systems operating at 13.56 MHz were the first ones to have been used in retail and in warehouses. First, these systems have some bottlenecks, in particular, RFID Gate 13,56 MHz distinguished by the fact that the sensors are not very well read in all projections, and in the passage formed a lot of "holes" through which it was possible to carry goods. Around 2004 began to actively develop RFID technology in frequencies UHF (865-890 MHz European band).

The need to develop this frequency range was very large, especially for retail and logistics – UHF band is able to provide long range (up to 6m) and significantly more lower price than the system at 13.56 MHz. In addition, UHF tags can be significantly smaller than the 13.56 MHz tags, and still maintain a large reading range. Even more important is the fact that UHF systems are much less sensitive to the orientation of the label in relation to the reader, ie can be read in any projection without loss of range and does not require more power.

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In This Article Deals With An Experiment To Implement Electronic

Recently, interest in electronic books show not only the fans to read, but officials and educators. The fact that these devices are connected to the hopes of improving the quality of teaching – is completely natural. If the student or the student had had to periodically look into the online bookstore and keep on hand is almost an entire library, then, with e-book, he will be able to buy textbooks in electronic form. A small mobile device will give the possibility to store all the materials to prepare for the exam in one place will forever refuse bags with heavy volume, will replace the books on psychology, as well as other subjects. E-book will be useful to teachers. They do their job as effective and less labor-intensive, will be able to easily organize by the job scheduling will be able to devote far less time on preparation of visual aids.

However, while all these pluses a beautiful theory. In practice, it turns out that store books will not lose their customers, at least over the next few years. This conclusion researchers have done Darden Business School, organized by the University of Virginia. A year ago, the school signed a contract with a famous online store Amazon, providing testing e-book Kindle DX in teaching students. All lesson plans and textbooks have been translated into electronic form, after which the books were given 62 students and 10 teachers of the business school. The results were, to put it mildly – discouraging.

Although the teachers acknowledged that using mobile technology it is much easier to thematic planning, the students said that e-book satisfactorily cope with the role of the modern textbook. Home complaint of teachers and students has been reduced to that use conventional paper textbooks is still much more convenient than e-book. And it so happened that the beginning of next semester, most students who refused to use the Kindle and returned to the place of old books on psychology, law, economics and other subjects. It is interesting that as a device for reading fiction and popular science Kindle e-book has arranged almost all respondents. Project leaders believe that the main reason for the failure of the experiment was that e-books do not have enough flexibility to create the necessary level of involvement in the learning process. In part, this is indeed the case. Paper manuals to prepare for the exam and lesson plans provide the ability to quickly move between tables, partitions, and documents, while displaying information much more clearly and effectively. And an electronic textbook, despite the continuous improvement of user interface is still not very convenient for quick navigation. As a result, flipping through a book in psychology or speech therapy, students are forced to spend time at the elementary actions. Naturally, they soon get tired of it, and they again visit the online bookstore to buy a traditional paper textbooks. Experience one of the largest universities U.S. learned nothing from our government officials. This year, some schools of Moscow began a research project to replace paper books to electronic readers 'Digiteka' released joint Russian-Ukrainian company. Domestic experiment will be much more ambitious. It is understood that e-learning books and case planning will affect more than five hundred people. The organizers want to show great promise for the transition from paper to electronic books. Well, let's wish them luck, but just in case, write the address where is located the nearest store books, as not every experiment succeeds.

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GPS Data

The biggest problem for the GPS receiver is the so-called "cold start". It was at this moment is search for satellites, almanac and ephemeris entry. Depending on external factors, the process may be delayed start, that not only causes discomfort, but also leads to increased energy consumption. A-GPS technology helps to cope not only with this problem, but few make life easier for GPS receiver. The term A-GPS (Assisted GPS) means the operation GPS-receiver, in which a part necessary to produce the calculations and determine the location information (almanac, ephemeris, approximate estimation of Doppler shift) is transmitted to the GPS-receiver-band, eg via GPRS. In addition, the ISP provides A-GPS service can receive satellite data from the GPS device client, process it and return to ready position. There may be other uses of this technology, but it depends on your provider (operator) provides A-GPS.

In order to use A-GPS, it is necessary that this technology is supported by the third party, such as mobile operator, as exchange of data is not directly with the satellite and terrestrial wireless networks. In this regard, as a rule, A-GPS is not a free service. The cost depends on the specific operator or region. For example, some Nokia smartphones to support A-GPS, Nokia Maps application has already prescribed by the access point to provide the service A-GPS, the default server supl.nokia.com. Thus, in this case Nokia is acting as a provider of A-GPS services.

Service until free of charge, and you only pay for internet traffic in a mobile network operator, a communication session for about 5-6Kb on both sides. The main advantage of technology A-GPS is better TTFF time and a higher rate of GPS-receiver, as to calculate the coordinates and downloading of satellite data (almanac, ephemeris, etc.) requires much less time. Another advantage of using A-GPS is the energy savings, increased battery of the navigation device. Terminology. Almanac Data (Almanac). Set of data on the orbits of satellites and the health of all the constellations, transmitted by each satellite in its navigation message. The almanac data is used in GPS receiver to quickly find and 'capture' satellite signals directly after turning it on. An updated version of a ground station downloads the almanac is valid for 28 days. TTFF (Time To First Fix). Time to first positioning. The time that is spent on the GPS receiver since its incorporation until the first issue of the origin. Doppler Shift (Doppler shift). The difference between the frequencies of received and emitted signals proportional to the velocity mutual approach (removal) of the receiver and transmitter. Ephemeris (Ephemerides). Precomputed coordinates of the satellite in orbit, ie forecast its movement in space and time. To calculate the current time user GPS receiver based on the ephemeris data (Ephemeris Data), contained in the satellite navigation message. Ephemeris Data (ephemeris data). The information transmitted in the satellite navigation message, and it is used in GPS receiver for calculate the exact coordinates of the satellite. A set of ephemeris data is valid for a few hours.

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Oak Knoll Naval Hospital

But it was obvious that science would surpass what was known as the arts and Humanities, with her Sprint in the last century, which at that time even more accelerated, and even overwhelm. And that has been confirmed. Given the difficult research, the total lack of research grants and-geldern brought during the pre-war period with, Hubbard had to solve the economic aspects of the whole. He achieved mainly with writing and cinematography, in which he was very successful. Finally, L. Ron Hubbard moved back through all of the mirror mazes and full fog of Humanities and dealt with cytology. He had to study the area in fleeting moments, he had during his revised and overloaded life.

He found some evidence of cellular memory and storage of patterns of behaviour and developed and She rejected one as impossible today still existing theory about memory storage in molecules. 1945 researched Hubbard in the Oak Knoll Naval Hospital. He used the library and facilities and conducted endocrine experiments, which relied on the endocrine glands have a Panel on the basis of the stimulus-response mechanism. So, in less than a year, Hubbard noted that function seems to determine the structure of life forms. Because the opposite right was kept (and had led to no breakthrough), he could pursue so a new direction.

Finally, he found out that life increased potential, if you rambled off additions. This meant that he was possibly on the way to isolate life as a pure force. He noted that the life potential increased by one facilitated these (with a method of extinction). This resulted in the Dianetics (slide, nous mind) and later, after further research, Scientology. Since they in Connection with psychosomatic diseases stood and offered the associations leading discoveries and the papers on the topic in the health care sector to L. Ron Hubbard was curtly rejected. They had nothing to do with basic research. A colleague from the medical and psychiatric Publisher told him that only the public would be him; “so he wrote the book Dianetics: A Guide to the human mind”, it became surprisingly popular. This Lebensverbesserungs – self-help book appeared on 116 bestseller lists, was translated into 50 languages and sold over 21 million copies in 165 Nations. Millions of people who can improve thanks to this book, my life and other people. Not without reason, L. Ron Hubbard described: you commit an adventure. Treat it like an adventure and you may be never the same”.

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Andreas Krieger Athletes

Is it possible to top results in sports without (self) murder? Legally possible is a performance increase? Excellence in sports without doping is even still possible today? Actually this question does not arise, because whether banned or allowed, every professional athlete takes anything. And also very ambitious hobby athletes. To improve the transport of oxygen at the cellular level and to prevent a lack of oxygen better, there is now, for example, a new and completely legal product that is offered with a warranty. It helps to get the maximum possible performance better and therefore is no doping substances. The desire of the faster, higher, further ‘ has always existed. Already funds were used in ancient times to improve performance. Of course often more mystical motivated: lion heart to, for example, the increase in capacity. Nowadays there is a doping list on the numerous banned substances to improve performance are, that are prohibited for good reasons.

Every year more to happen. Occasion of the deaths were listed since the bicycle race in Bordeaux in 1886 or also warriors, who today holds a passport as Andreas Krieger after a surgery vermannlichte female Super athletes, such as, for example, the former shot putter Heidi. Massive forced doping over the years had completely changed her body. Still, he feels the consequences of abuse. Conversely, male athletes, get woman breasts or testicles atrophy. Nevertheless will continue to vigorously doped to enhance performance in sport and physician and chemist racing, if not himself with polluters, the banned substances with their detection methods, appear all the time because new preparations.

No one wants to be caught when it comes to illegal drugs in sports. However, the rod should not be broken on all athletes while also scandals will take to be the viewers more queasy.

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Apple Store

True, headset must be connected in both cases, it traditionally serves as the antenna. Extend the core functionality of the Samsung Wave can with applications from third-party developers. We would like to say that all you need to mass in the phone is initially the program will be needed for specific tasks. For example, someone needs a scientific calculator, someone – an application for measuring the performance of the apparatus, etc. All of this You can download the online shop Samsung Apps, which launched in Ukraine on June 15. Programs are divided into categories, a list of popular programs. Also provided on the division of paid and free prilizheniya. Service like Android Market and Apple Store c the only difference being that while the programs that are much smaller.

However, today there are many to choose from. In the future, with the proliferation of devices on the platform bada, will continue to grow and an assortment of software. Photos and videos in the phone installed a 5-megapixel camera with autofocus and flash. During shooting you can conveniently manage auto-focus by selecting a fingertip on the screen the desired focus point. You can manually set the ISO (from 50 to 800), set image resolution (800 480 to 2560 1920), select the scene mode (portrait, landscape, night, sunset, and so on), as well as one of the preset effects. We can not say about the detection function for portrait photography. It is actively used in compact cameras, but the mobile phone, we met her for the first time.

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Modern Electronic Scales

Everyone in the lab knows what they are used laboratory balances: they allow us to determine the weight of even the lightest items! But what good is this data? If you think we can say, that is a basic and very important question to be answered when choosing the appropriate weights for the task. After all, today's market offers a range of scales of models in different price levels, and each model is designed for a particular purpose. As an example, simple scales in the bathroom is much more reliable than a quick glance in the mirror! Modern Electronic Scales Electronic Scales undergone many changes since the lever scales (however, this principle has to date not a small role in weighing in the laboratory). Modern electronic scales are (or can be) a complex machine whose expanded functional software for processing data in some way derived by weighing. The first electronic scales were shown to the public in the late 60s of last century. Then scales to weigh the possibility of samples up to 10 thousand discrete (in other words, the scales with a maximum load of 1 kg could be read to the nearest 0.1 g) was considered a great achievement, while today's digital scales, equipped with sophisticated electronics allow you to read the weight up to several millions of discrete (ie a few thousandths of a gram). Many of the problems that may arise in modern laboratories can be solved by weight, based on the two most common principle of weighing: strain gauge principle or the principle of an electromagnet. Sure, there are several other principles, and each has its pros and cons. For example, there is a principle of constant frequency oscillator, which involves consideration of the difference frequency, coming from such a generator, or the principle of piezoresistive cell, which is based on the resistance deforming under load weight of the sample membrane, which changes its resistance index relaying this information to the ADC scales, which calculates the desired data.

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Internet Flat

The best UMTS flat rate offers in July 2012 mobile Flatrate Preisvergleich.de compares since 2008 the mobile Internet flat rates in Germany. This will allow over the cellular network via mobile phone and other devices, such as laptop Internet access with download rates of up to 100 MB / s. However, the most mobile Internet flats are available with up to 7.2 MB / s. It is however to take into account that all mobile Internet flats in Germany with a monthly limit are provided. This means that the upload and download speed on GPRS (maximum 56 kBit / s) is reduced from a certain volume of monthly data. Therefore it has an Internet flat rate with maximum available speed, as long as you have not reached the limit. But then, exceeding the monthly limit, this is significantly slower for the rest of the month. Following the installation, which in July 2012, the cheapest flats of mobile data to use with the laptop are: average price per month is considered as comparison criteria.

He is the sum of fee, Shipping, starting balance and connection fee in relation to an approved total period of 24 months. The cheapest 1 GB data flat there is for an average 4.99 monthly savings with the phone with the o2 go surf flat M 24. The regular package price 14.99 cost monthly. The contract partner is o2. Due to a credit of 8.75 per month by saving mobile a price of 4.99 arises but over the contract period of 24 months. Also the basic fee within a special action the first two months.

We realized the offer in the o2 network. A data limit of 3 GB is chosen, you will find flat 3000 for 9.99 fastSIM and saving mobile (mobilcom debitel) with the Internet the cheapest deals. Both offers have a basic fee of 19.95 during a minimum contract period of 24 months.

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People’s Emotions

If we carefully look at the people around them, we see that all of them without exception only and are busy trying to have fun. Someone is trying to enjoy a meal, some alcohol after someone by nicotine, some in intimate relationships, some pleasure in power, someone in possession of money, etc. Even those who make hard and unpleasant work, do so in order to get something or other consideration, and with positive emotions. Only in this case not once, but after a while. For many, their work is not fun, but they go at it and do what they are required to do so only in order to then obtain money with which they were finally able to get what they really want. What would a person not engaged, it is always, ultimately, is engaged in the same. Namely, he always strives for the positive emotions.

The only difference is that whereby a person tries to attain pleasure. Even the characters who commit deeds motivated by a desire to get positive emotions. Maybe someone on this to me angrily objected, Many people made and make the heroic actions of a completely disinterested. And I do not deny it. Moreover, I am sure that this is true. But nevertheless, I still dare to assert that they made and make their selfless actions for the sake of personal enjoyment. How can this be? Let me explain what I mean. People acting selflessly, have fun because bring joy to others. This is a special category of people and their peculiarity is the way that they have received positive emotions.